GCSE Physics

Energy and particles
revision.

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Energy stores and transfers, efficiency, resources, the particle model, density and radioactivity.

Energy and particles guides

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05

Efficiency

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on efficiency: useful energy or power divided by total input, then × 100 for a percentage, with Sankey diagrams and why values cannot exceed 100%.

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06

Insulation and thermal transfer

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on insulation: conduction, convection and radiation, thermal conductivity, loft lagging and cavity walls, and how trapped air slows the rate of heat loss.

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07

Power and work

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on power and work: W = Fs, P = E/t and P = W/t, with watts as joules per second, and the substitutions examiners expect on Combined and Triple papers.

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08

Energy resources

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on energy resources: renewable versus non-renewable, reliability, base load, environmental impact, and how to compare solar, wind, hydro, nuclear and fossil fuels.

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09

Density

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on density: ρ = m/V with mass in kilograms and volume in cubic metres, plus the required practical for regular and irregular solids and liquids.

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10

Specific heat capacity

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on specific heat capacity: ΔE = mcΔθ, the energy to raise 1 kg by 1 °C, water’s high value, and the required practical with power, time and heat loss.

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11

Specific latent heat

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on specific latent heat: E = mL for melting and boiling at constant temperature, fusion versus vaporisation, and why heating curves go flat.

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12

Gas pressure

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on gas pressure: particle collisions with container walls, why heating at constant volume raises pressure, and how volume and temperature change the collision rate.

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13

Changes of state

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on changes of state: melting, freezing, boiling, condensing and sublimation in the particle model, with internal energy, mass conservation and heating curves.

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14

The atomic model

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on the atomic model: plum pudding to nuclear atom, protons, neutrons and electrons, isotopes, and how alpha-particle scattering changed the picture.

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15

Types of radiation

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on alpha, beta and gamma radiation: ionising power, penetration, deflection in fields, nuclear equations, and a use matched to each type.

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16

Half-life

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on half-life: the time for net count rate or unstable nuclei to halve, background subtraction, decay graphs, and a full numerical example with units.

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17

Irradiation and contamination

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on irradiation versus contamination, background radiation, risks of ionising radiation, and how time, distance and shielding reduce dose.

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18

Fission and fusion

Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision on nuclear fission and fusion: chain reactions, control rods and moderators, hydrogen fusing to helium in stars, and why fusion on Earth is still a control problem.

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More GCSE Physics
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Teacher-written GCSE Physics revision for Combined and Triple Science: energy stores, electricity, particle model, radioactivity, forces, motion, waves and space.

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